How it’s scored
Each skill gets a band from 0 to 9; the overall band is the average. Universities usually set an overall band and a minimum per skill, for example 6.5 overall with no band below 6.0.
What the IELTS tests
International English Language Testing System
| Section | Time | What it covers |
|---|---|---|
| Listening | 30 min | Four recordings with 40 questions: conversations and talks in everyday and academic settings. |
| Reading | 60 min | Three long passages with 40 questions (Academic uses texts from books, journals and newspapers). |
| Writing | 60 min | Task 1: describe a chart, table or process (150 words). Task 2: an essay (250 words). |
| Speaking | 11–14 min | A face-to-face interview with an examiner, in three parts. |
Scoring and who accepts it
Who accepts it
Universities and immigration authorities in the UK, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and Ireland, plus most US universities. Some UK visas need the separate “IELTS for UKVI” version, so check before you book.
Our IELTS coaching
Diagnostic first
A full mock test shows which skill is costing you the most bands, so practice time goes where it counts.
Writing feedback
Marked essays with band-descriptor feedback on task response, coherence, vocabulary and grammar.
Speaking practice
Mock interviews that build fluency and help you extend answers naturally in Part 2 and 3.
Timed practice
Full-length, timed tests so the real exam’s pace feels familiar.
IELTS: common questions
Academic or General Training?
Choose IELTS Academic for university study. General Training is mainly for work and migration.
How soon do I get results?
Computer-delivered results usually arrive within a few days; paper-based results take about 13 days. Check the current timing when you book.
Can I retake just one skill?
In some locations IELTS offers a One Skill Retake for computer-delivered tests. Check whether it is available at your test centre and accepted by your universities.
Where do I book the test?
Book directly with the test provider at ielts.org. We help you pick a date that fits your application deadlines.
Formats, fees and timings change. This summary was last reviewed in October 2026; always confirm the current details at ielts.org before you book.
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